Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Relationship Between Facts And Theories Essay - 1537 Words

To understand how there can be disagreement between experts in a discipline, when given access to the same facts, we first need to consider the relationship between facts and theories. Think about the statement: â€Å"Development in facts leads to development in theory, and vice versa.† We can connect this to the methods of inductive and deductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning works from a general theory to a specific case. Inductive reasoning, however, uses an observation to infer a theory. With that in mind, how does personal experience relate to the formation of knowledge claims? Personal experience influences how we interpret information. It is important to make the distinction between personal and shared knowledge; the former being individual beliefs or experiences, the latter being common knowledge that people agree on. Collectively, these points lead me to believe that personal knowledge influences perspectives, therefore it is possible to for experts in a field to di sagree. History is an Area of Knowledge where experts – historians – often form different perspectives. For certain historical events, the amount of evidence or primary sources can be overwhelming. While writing my Historical Investigation, I focused on Stalin’s impact on women’s rights. For every historian perspective I found, I found another counter-argument. This instance of experts disagreeing is due to the overabundance of information that requires historians to be specific in the sources they choose.Show MoreRelatedThe Caring Moment : Watson, J. Watson886 Words   |  4 PagesWatson, the caring moment is an opportunity wherein the nurse can establish a transpersonal relationship with the patient (Watson, J., 2014). If executed properly, the caring moment can become a transpersonal experience both for the nurse and the patient. This relationship, according to Watson, contributes to the healing process (Watson, J., 2014). 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Both facts and theories are used to generate knowledge that can be applied in verse situations. However, the relationship between facts and theories differs between different areas of knowledgeRead MoreThe Sociological Examination Of Crime862 Words   |  4 Pagesby coming up with multiple social theories. Gavin states that psychologist suggest that those who commit crimes have â€Å"individual differences† that â€Å"make it more likely than some people to commit crimes†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and that these social theories say that these crimes are a result of â€Å"the breakdown in social structures†. One of the first social theories that was introduced came about in 1938 by Merton, his theory is known as Strain Theory. 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